Permanently dark and extremely cold craters at the lunar south pole could host a precision device for navigation and scientific measurements on the moon.

New ferroelectric NAND flash technology withstands extreme radiation to support artificial intelligence data processing on spacecraft far from Earth.

Scientists confirmed a Milky Way particle accelerator producing ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, with proton energies thousands of times beyond the Large Hadron Collider.

A new analysis of LRO data indicates that water ice is more abundant than previously thought near the lunar South Pole.

NASA's new flagship observatory, the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, launched Sunday on a Falcon Heavy to study dark energy, dark matter and exoplanets.

Radiation-resistant graphene nanoribbon sensors survive fusion-level gamma exposure, opening new pathways for space and nuclear instrumentation.

New radiation-hardened chip promises dramatic gains in computing speed and reliability for future missions to the Moon, Mars and beyond.

Perseverance rover uncovers 245-ft ancient Mars rock layer at Jezero Crater, preserving 4-billion-year asteroid bombardment history in impact breccias.

NASA scientists found extraterrestrial amino acids in a rare carbonaceous chondrite meteorite, offering new clues about asteroids and the origins of life on Earth.